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It’s one thing to study online articles
describing the MQ-9 Reapers and MQ-1 Predators. It’s
quite another to identify these drones as they take off
from runways at Nevada’s Creech Air Force base, where
our “Ground the Drones…Lest We Reap the Whirlwind”
campaign is holding a ten-day vigil.
This morning, during a one hour walk from Cactus
Springs, Nevada, where we are housed, to the gates of
Creech Air Force base, we saw the Predator and Reaper
drones glide into the skies, once every two minutes. We
could easily distinguish the Predator from the Reaper, -
if the tailfins are up, it’s a Predator, tail fins down,
a Reaper.
The MQ-1 Predator and MQ-9 Reaper drones both function
to collect information through surveillance; both can
carry weapons. The MQ9 Reaper drone, which the USAF
refers to as a “hunter-killer” vehicle, can carry two
500 pound bombs as well as several Hellfire missiles.
Creech Air Force Base is headquarters for coordinating
the latest high tech weapons that use unmanned aerial
systems (UASs) for surveillance and increasingly lethal
attacks in Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iraq. The Unmanned
Aerial Vehicles, (UAVs), take off from runways in the
country of origin, controlled by a pilot, nearby, “on
the ground.” But once many of the UAVs are airborne,
teams inside trailers at Creech Air Force base and other
U. S. sites begin to control them.
We’ve become more skilled in spotting and hearing the
vehicles.
But, we want to acknowledge that Creech Air Force base
pilots guiding surveillance missions over areas of
Pakistan and Afghanistan, where they are ordered to hunt
down Taliban fighters, are absorbing and processing
information which we wish they could disclose to us.
Trainers at the base have arranged for a contractor to
hire “extras” to pose as insurgents, walking about the
range inside the base, so that pilots training for
combat can practice shooting them. This is all done by
simulation. Sometimes flares are set up to simulate
plumes of smoke representing pretended battle scenes.
But when the pilots fly drones over actual land in
Pakistan and Afghanistan, they can see faces; they can
gain a sense for the terrain and study the
infrastructure. A drone’s camera can show them pictures
of everyday life in a region most of us never think much
about.
We should be thinking about the cares and concerns of
people who have been enduring steady attacks,
displacement, economic stress, and, amongst the most
impoverished, insufficient supplies of food, water and
medicine.
The Pentagon stated, today, that the situation in
Pakistan is dire. We agree. Pakistanis have faced dire
shortages of goods needed to sustain basic human rights.
Security issues such as food security, provision of
health care, and development of education can’t be
addressed by sending more and more troops into a region,
or by firing missiles and dropping bombs.
In the past few days, the Taliban have responded to U.S.
drone attacks with attacks of their own and with threats
of further retaliation which have provoked renewed drone
attacks by the United States. Are we to believe that the
predictable spiral of violence is the only way forward?
Antagonisms against the US in Pakistan, Afghanistan and
Iraq will be reduced when we actively respond to the
reality revealed to us by the drones’ own surveillance
cameras: severe poverty and a crumbling or nonexistent
infrastructure. Human interaction, negotiation,
diplomacy and dialogue, not surveillance and bombing by
robots, will ensure a more peaceful future at home and
abroad.
We can’t see what the drones’ “pilots” can see through
the camera-eye of the surveillance vehicle. But, we can
see a pattern in the way that the U.S. government sells
or markets yet another war strategy in an area of the
world where the U.S. wants to dominate other people’s
precious resources and control or develop transportation
routes. We’ve heard before that the U.S. must go to war
to protect human rights of people in the war zone and to
enhance security of U.S. people. Certainly, the U.S. is
nervous because Pakistan possesses a “nuclear asset,”
that is to say, nuclear bombs. But so do other states
that have been reckless and dangerous in the conduct of
their foreign policy, particularly the United States and
Israel.
At the gates of Creech Air Force Base, our signs read:
“Ground the Drones…Lest You Reap the Whirlwind,” and
“Ending War: Our Collective Responsibility.” Our
statement says: “Proponents of the use of UASs insist
that there is a great advantage to fighting wars in
‘real-time’ by ‘pilots’ sitting at consoles in offices
on air bases far from the dangerous front line of
military activity. With less risk to the lives of U.S.
soldiers and hence to the popularity and careers of
politicians, the deaths of ‘enemy’ noncombatants by the
thousands are counted acceptable. The illusion that war
can be waged with no domestic cost dehumanizes both us
and our enemies. It fosters a callous disregard for
human life that can lead to even more recklessness on
the part of politicians.”
We hope that U.S. people will take a closer look at our
belief that peace will come through generous love and
through human interaction, negotiation, dialogue and
diplomacy, and not through robots armed with missiles.
Kathy Kelly is a co-coordinator of Voices for
Creative Nonviolence and the author of
Other Lands Have Dreams (published by CounterPunch/AK
Press). Her email is
kathy@vcnv.org
Brian Terrell (terrellcpm@yahoo.com)
lives and works at the Strangers and Guests Catholic
Worker Farm in Maloy, IA.
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