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21 November 2009 'Don't dote on drones' By Kirby Neumann-Rea News editor, Hood River News |
| http://www.hoodrivernews.com/News%20stories/2009/093_drones.htm |
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Insitu is not a bad company, but it has chosen the wrong fight. That’s the message brought to Hood River Friday by Bruce Gagnon, in a speech in opposition to the manufacture by Bingen-based Insitu, and other companies, of unmanned drone aircraft. “Drones are a manifestation of the growing U.S. military culture,” said Gagnon, co-founder and coordinator of the Global Network Against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space.
Gagnon,
57, spoke to a capacity audience of about 200 people at
St. Mark’s Episcopal Church. Columbia Peace Fellowship
sponsored the talk, held to observe Armistice Day, as
Veterans Day was known prior to World War II.
About
60 people attended a potluck at the church just before
his talk, and about 40 attended a candlelight vigil, in
the drizzle, at Overlook Memorial Park.
“We
honor veterans by speaking out for peace,” said Linda
Short of CRPF.
Gagnon
has spent most of the past 20 years opposing space-based
military technology and the past five years in full-time
study of unmanned aircraft and its growing use by
military branches in the U.S., and other nations.
He
talked for nearly 10 minutes before ever mentioning
Insitu, the Boeing-owned firm that designs and
manufactures unmanned aircraft and their supporting
technology.
Insitu
now has more than 700 employees at offices in plants
throughout Klickitat, Hood River and Skamania counties,
and has asked Gorge public agencies to present proposals
for creating an Insitu campus.
Gagnon
stressed that communities can seek ways to develop jobs
without relying either on military purposes for tax
money or on war applications for technology, he said.
“When
people say ‘drones mean jobs,’ your job is to tell them
that’s not the whole story,” he told the audience.
Gagnon
argued that investments in drone technology would be
better directed at a fight not in the Middle East but in
the greater, urgent problem of global warming.
“What
do drones do to help solve the biggest threat to the
planet today? As they say in New York – bupkis.
“Converting the military industrial complex to things
such as sustainable technology would help solve global
warming. It would be a step in the right direction.”
Gagnon
said investing in military technologies is a
self-perpetuating cycle that communities should avoid.
He said
economists have found that $1 billion spent on drone
research and manufacture results in 9,000 jobs while the
same expenditure on home weatherization or mass
transportation yields between 12,000 and 19,000 jobs.
The
drone issue is not limited to the Gorge and the Insitu
question; drones are manufactured in at least seven
states. Gagnon said that in his travels he has seen many
communities where the economic stimulus prospects were
drawn as drones-or-nothing.
“People
tell me, ‘We’d rather have (other) jobs but no one ever
told us that before.’”
He said
city, county and business leaders need to be challenged
to seek out “an alternative economic vision” for the
people they serve.
“People
in America today are job-scared, and job-hungry,” Gagnon
said. “We need to educate the U.S. public that it is not
getting the biggest bang for its buck.”
Turning
drone millions into “pure science” research that will
help Americans find ways to reduce its dependence on
petroleum will serve America’s national security and
natural resource dilemmas, according to Gagnon.
Gagnon
said his opposition to military technology does not
match his upbringing in Florida. Gagnon was vice
president of the Okaloosa County (Florida) Young
Republican Club in the 1960s and he volunteered in
Richard Nixon’s 1968 presidential campaign.
He once
sat at a fish dinner next to conservative Sen. Strom
Thurmond, and when Gagnon flunked his Air Force entry
physical, he would not take no for an answer.
“I got
a waiver to get in,” he said.
Being
in the military proved the foundation of his life-long
doubts about the American government’s military
tendencies.
He
thanked the Vietnam-era soldiers who saw the protests
outside the gates of the Travis, Calif., Air Force base
and openly discussed it inside.
“They
created a dynamic inside the base that forever changed
my life. I am grateful to them.” That was 1965.
He said
that in 2009 he senses an active sense of dissent in
Hood River. Columbia Fellowship for Peace has sent him
newspaper clippings from the editorial page, giving him
a glimpse into the regional debate over Insitu’s growing
presence here.
“I read
all your letters, and created my speech out of them.
“You
have created a raging debate about drones,” he said,
noting that a similar debate is occurring in his
hometown of Bath, Maine, where some locals are
protesting the rendition of an Air Force base, set for
decommissioning, into a cold-weather testing facility
for drone aircraft. He said it has led to a statewide
campaign to oppose the plan.
“You
have succeeded here in creating positive non-violent
conflict,” he said.
The
level of opposition to drones might be larger, but
different, than many in the audience think, according to
Gagnon.
“Not
everyone is against drones from the peace perspective.
Some people don’t like it because of what it will do to
our right of privacy.
“They
(manufacturers) are increasingly developing technology
so they can watch us and control our lives,” Gagnon
said.
But his
main concern is that drones, used in hundreds of air
strikes in Afghanistan and Iraq in the past three years,
are an example of what he calls “an increasingly
militarized culture.” Gagnon said that “the civilian uses argument is basically a lie. “They speak of ‘civilian use’ as a way to try to calm people down, to divert them from the fact that these are war machines.”
He
claimed that machines that have killed civilians cannot
be described as “clean.”
“They
are dirty, and they are creating more enemies all the
time.
“The
more enemies the drones create, the longer the fight
goes on, and the more drones you need to build.”
He said
the evidence is in the steady addition of permanent
bases being built in Afghanistan.
Gagnon
asked if residents of the Gorge want to be a part of an
industry creating these weapons.
“Do you
want to live in an increasingly militarized culture? We
are becoming a killer nation. There are no other
manufacturing jobs so we are creating jobs by building
weapons for endless war. What does it say about us when
we need to build weapons to feed our families? “It’s
the ongoing militarization of our culture. This is what
is happening, but fortunately particularly here in this
community, thank God there are people who care.” |
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